What is a DDoS Attack?
- A DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service) attack is when someone tries to disrupt a website, server, or network by sending a huge amount of internet traffic to it.
- The goal is to overload the system so it can’t function properly.
Difference from a DoS Attack:
- A DoS attack comes from just one source (like one computer or device).
- A DDoS attack comes from multiple sources (lots of different computers or devices).
Botnets:
- The devices involved in a DDoS attack are usually infected with malware.
- These infected devices are controlled by hackers and are called a botnet.
Why DDoS Attacks Happen:
- The goal of the attack can be to flood a website and use up its bandwidth, so people can’t access it.
- It might also target weak spots in the network or specific applications to cause more damageI
IMPLICATIONS OF DDoS ATATCK
Disruption of Services:
- DDoS attacks can cause service interruptions, making websites or services temporarily unavailable.
- This can lead to loss of revenue because users can’t access the service during downtime.
Distraction for Other Attacks:
- While DDoS attacks don’t directly steal data, they can be used as a distraction.
- Hackers may use the attack to hide or divert attention while carrying out other cyberattacks, like data breaches.
Reputational Damage:
- Organizations hit by a DDoS attack might face damage to their reputation.
- Customers and business partners might start questioning if the company can protect itself from cyber threats in the future.
Financial Losses:
Downtime from a DDoS attack can result in lost sales, especially for businesses that rely on online services or e-commerce platforms.The longer the downtime, the higher the potential financial impact
How Can DDoS Attacks Be Prevented?
- Traffic Filtering:
- Advanced filters can be used to separate real traffic from harmful traffic.
- This helps in identifying and blocking malicious traffic before it causes damage.
- Monitoring Tools:
- Tools that track and analyze traffic can help detect unusual patterns.
- If an attack is spotted, quick actions can be taken to stop it before it causes major issues.
- Rate Limiting:
- By limiting the number of requests a user can make in a set amount of time, attacks can be slowed down.
- This helps prevent the system from being overloaded with too many requests at once.
- Bot Detection:
- Technologies like CAPTCHA (like the “I’m not a robot” tests) or behavioral analysis can help identify and block automated bots.
- These tools prevent malicious bots from attacking the system.
- Strong Authentication & Security Audits:
- Stronger login systems can prevent unauthorized users from gaining access to services.
- Regular security checks and audits help find weaknesses and fix them.
- Cybersecurity Awareness:
- DDoS attacks highlight the need for organizations, especially government agencies, to prioritize cybersecurity.
- Protecting online services should be a key focus to avoid future attacks
Kaveri 2.0 Portal
- Launch and Purpose:
- Kaveri 2.0 is a web-based portal launched by Karnataka in 2023.
- It aims to reform and improve the land registration process in the state.
- Online Property Registration:
- The portal introduces a new online property registration system.
- This system aims to make the registration process faster and more transparent.
- Empowering Citizens:
- Kaveri 2.0 gives citizens access to important information.
- It provides details on stamp duty, property guidelines, and simplifies data entry processes for users.